- 23rd March 2022
Table of Contents
The main emphasis of a diet for fatty liver is on the inclusion of
- Fruits and vegetables
- Fibers, whole grains, and legumes
- Reduction in intake of sugar, salt, saturated fat, and refined carbs
- Abstinence from alcohol
Few foods that are healthy for your liver
Leafy greens
The plant compounds present in leafy greens, especially spinach, may fight fatty liver disease . Compounds like nitrate and polyphenols present in leafy greens are thought to be behind this. Uncooked spinach gives a better result when compared to cooked one. It is because cooking spinach may result in lowered polyphenolic content and antioxidant activity.
Beans and soy
Beans and soy both are linked to reduced risk of NAFLD. Legumes, including lentils, chickpeas, peas, and soybeans, in addition to being nutritionally dense, are also high in resistant starches that help improve gut health . Soy is high in protein β-conglycinin. This protein can lower triglyceride levels and may protect against visceral fat buildup. Tofu is a good choice because it is low in fat and is a good source of protein.
Fiber
Intake of fiber-rich foods like whole grains is linked with a reduced risk of NAFLD .
Sunflower seeds
Supplements of vitamin E are commonly given in the treatment of NAFLD. Sunflower seeds are high in vitamin E . A 100-gram serving of sunflower seeds provides more than 100 percent of RDI for vitamin E. So, sunflower seeds are a very good option for the consumption of vitamin E naturally.
Nuts
Intake of nuts is linked with reduced risk of insulin resistance, inflammation, oxidative stress, and a lower prevalence of NAFLD. A study on a large population from China found that nut consumption reduces the risk of fatty liver disease .
Fish
According to studies, the Supplementation of omega-3 is beneficial for NAFLD patients . Omega-3 reduces liver fat, lowers triglyceride levels, and also boosts HDL cholesterol levels. Fatty fish, including tuna, sardines, salmon, and trout are high in omega-3 fatty acids.
Unsaturated Fat
Replacing saturated fat with unsaturated ones is good for NAFLD patients. Avoid consuming butter, fatty cuts of meat, and cured meat. Opt for avocados, nut butter, olive oil, and fatty fish.
Switching to a Mediterranean diet is a better option for NAFLD patients .
A Mediterranean diet emphasizes food containing unsaturated fats. It reduces cholesterol and also boosts liver functions.
Coffee
Studies reveal that a cup of coffee every day reduces the risk of NAFLD and also decreases the risk of advancement of liver fibrosis in patients already diagnosed with NAFLD . Caffeine also reduces the activity of a number of abnormal liver enzymes in individuals who are at increased risk of developing liver diseases.
Turmeric
Curcumin is the main active ingredient in turmeric. High doses of curcumin may reduce markers of liver damage in people with NAFLD. According to studies, supplementation of bright orange roots decreases the levels of two enzymes that are abnormally high in fatty liver patients (Serum alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase) .
Garlic
Studies reveal that supplementation of garlic powder may help reduce body weight and fat in people with fatty liver disease .
References:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8088717/#CR13/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8073814/
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12664-019-00937-8/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8073814/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3670556/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7772219/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26059365/
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/liv.14164/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4588084/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5019889/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7772219/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32920163/
